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Rank 199 in the Majestic Million · checked October 19, 2026

Does sagepub.com block AI crawlers?

Yes, 6 of 17. As of October 19, 2026, sagepub.com's robots.txt blocks CCBot, Bytespider, Amazonbot, meta-externalagent, cohere-ai and Diffbot from the whole site. It keeps 5 more out of parts of the site and allows 6 everywhere. 12 of them are named in a group of their own; the others follow its rules for every crawler.

It has no llms.txt (HTTP 404). Its homepage is 18,383 tokens of raw HTML, 476 as Markdown (2.6%) and 163 pruned for the question “What is sagepub.com?”.

Each crawler, by its robots.txt rules

From https://www.sagepub.com/robots.txt (5,472 bytes, 43 user-agent groups), parsed per RFC 9309. Blocked: no path allowed. Partly blocked: some paths disallowed. The rule counts are those of the groups that apply.

CrawlerOperatorVerdictRules that applyDisallow rulesAllow rules
GPTBotOpenAIAllowedIts own group00
ChatGPT-UserOpenAIAllowedIts own group00
OAI-SearchBotOpenAIPartly blockedRules for all crawlers (*)3732
ClaudeBotAnthropicAllowedIts own group00
Claude-UserAnthropicPartly blockedRules for all crawlers (*)3732
Claude-SearchBotAnthropicPartly blockedRules for all crawlers (*)3732
anthropic-aiAnthropicAllowedIts own group00
PerplexityBotPerplexityPartly blockedRules for all crawlers (*)3732
Perplexity-UserPerplexityPartly blockedRules for all crawlers (*)3732
Google-ExtendedGoogleAllowedIts own group00
Applebot-ExtendedAppleAllowedIts own group00
CCBotCommon CrawlBlockedIts own group10
BytespiderByteDanceBlockedIts own group10
AmazonbotAmazonBlockedIts own group10
meta-externalagentMetaBlockedIts own group10
cohere-aiCohereBlockedIts own group10
DiffbotDiffbotBlockedIts own group10
ContextFetchBot (us)ContextFetchPartly blockedRules for all crawlers (*)3732
Checked October 19, 2026 by ContextFetchBot. Google-Extended and Applebot-Extended are robots.txt tokens that control use of content for AI, not separate crawlers.

Its homepage in tokens

https://www.sagepub.com/, fetched once and converted locally with the ContextFetch engine. Tokens are characters divided by four, rounded up, the count the API reports in its X-Raw-Tokens and X-Output-Tokens headers.

Tokens of the sagepub.com homepage as raw HTML, Markdown and pruned context, October 19, 2026
GroupRaw HTMLMarkdownPruned
Tokens18,383476163

Read sagepub.com through ContextFetch

GET /r/ returns a page as Markdown, with X-Raw-Tokens and X-Output-Tokens headers. Add ?q= and a question to get only the passages that answer it. No key needed for 25 requests a day; a free key has 2,500 credits. sagepub.com's robots.txt partly blocks ContextFetchBot: our index and crawls skip what it disallows, and a page you ask for is fetched once on your behalf (see the bot page).

curl -si "https://api.contextfetch.dev/r/https://sagepub.com/"

How ContextFetchBot behaves · All sites and the method · Raw data

Give your agent the web

Your free key comes with 2,500 credits, no signup. One credit reads one page.